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如何在Word中跨多個文件搜索和替換?

如果您有幾十個包含相同內容(例如頁眉,頁腳,某些特殊單詞或數字)的Word文件,則需要在Word中的那些文檔中替換相同的內容。 您如何更輕鬆地快速完成工作? 當然,您可以一個個地打開這些文件以替換相同的內容,但這將很耗時且麻煩。 本教程將向您展示一種巧妙的方式來一次替換Word中多個文檔中的相同內容。

使用VBA代碼同時查找和替換多個Word文檔中的文本
使用Kutools for Word輕鬆一次在多個文檔中查找和替換不同文本


使用VBA代碼同時查找和替換多個Word文檔中的文本

1。 按 其他 + F11 打開 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口。

2。 在裡面 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口中,單擊 插入模塊,然後將以下VBA代碼複製到“模塊”窗口中。

VBA代碼:一次在多個文檔中搜索和替換相同內容

Sub CommandButton1_Click()
'Updated by Extendoffice 20180625
Dim xFileDialog As FileDialog, GetStr(1 To 100) As String '100 files is the maximum applying this code
Dim xFindStr As String
Dim xReplaceStr As String
Dim xDoc As Document
On Error Resume Next
Set xFileDialog = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
With xFileDialog
    .Filters.Clear
    .Filters.Add "All WORD File ", "*.docx", 1
    .AllowMultiSelect = True
    i = 1
    If .Show = -1 Then
        For Each stiSelectedItem In .SelectedItems
            GetStr(i) = stiSelectedItem
            i = i + 1
        Next
        i = i - 1
    End If
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    xFindStr = InputBox("Find what:", "Kutools for Word", xFindStr)
    xReplaceStr = InputBox("Replace with:", "Kutools for Word", xReplaceStr)
    For j = 1 To i Step 1
        Set xDoc = Documents.Open(FileName:=GetStr(j), Visible:=True)
        Windows(GetStr(j)).Activate
        Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
        Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
        With Selection.Find
            .Text = xFindStr  'Find What
            .Replacement.Text = xReplaceStr  'Replace With
            .Forward = True
            .Wrap = wdFindAsk
            .Format = False
            .MatchCase = False
            .MatchWholeWord = False
            .MatchByte = True
            .MatchWildcards = False
            .MatchSoundsLike = False
            .MatchAllWordForms = False
        End With
        Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
        Application.Run macroname:="NEWMACROS"
        ActiveDocument.Save
        ActiveWindow.Close
    Next
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End With
MsgBox "Operation end, please view", vbInformation
End Sub

3。 按 F5 鍵來運行代碼。

4.在開幕 瀏覽 窗口,請找到並選擇您將在其中找到並替換文本的文檔,然後單擊 OK 按鈕。 看截圖:

5.在第一 Kutools for Word 對話框中,將您將在各個文檔中找到的文本輸入到 查找內容 框,然後單擊 OK 按鈕。

6.在第二 Kutools for Word 對話框中,輸入將替換為的文本,然後單擊 OK 按鈕。

8。 點擊 OK 下一個按鈕 微軟Word 對話框以完成查找和替換。

在這種情況下,所選文檔中的所有單詞“ Word”將同時替換為“ Excel”。


使用Kutools for Word輕鬆一次在多個文檔中查找和替換不同文本

在這裡強烈推薦 批量查找和替換 的特點 Kutools for Word。 使用此功能,您可以輕鬆地同時在多個Word文檔中查找和替換不同的文本。 讓我們看看如何應用此功能來查找和替換文檔中的文本。

Kutools for Word :具有100多個方便的Word加載項, 免費試用,不受限制 60.

1.請點擊 Kutools 加 > 批量查找和替換 啟用該功能。

2。 在裡面 批量查找和替換 對話框,請進行以下配置。

  • 2.1)點擊 添加行 按鈕下 查找和替換 標籤;
  • 2.2)在創建的行字段中:
A.在下面的文本框中輸入您將找到的文本 發現
B.將您要替換為的文本輸入到 更換 柱;
C.指定搜索類型,在哪裡可以找到文本,並根據需要使用顏色突出顯示文本。 在這種情況下,我選擇 全字匹配, 主要文件 並從 搜索類型, 查找重點特色 列;
  • 2.3)重複步驟2.1和2.2,添加更多您將找到並替換的文本;
  • 2.4)點擊  按鈕在 文件類型 添加要在其中查找和替換文本的Word文檔的部分;
  • 2.5)點擊 更換 or 發現 按鈕。 看截圖:

筆記:
1.如果單擊 發現 按鈕,所有查找結果將顯示在 預覽結果 標籤。 預覽結果後,如果要替換所有文本,請單擊 查找和替換 標籤。 否則,請關閉對話框。

2.如果單擊 更換 按鈕,所有指定的文本將立即被新的文本替換,結果也將顯示在 預覽結果 標籤。

3.如果在步驟2中指定了突出顯示顏色,則所有替換的文本將以指定的顏色突出顯示,您可以在文檔中一目了然地找到它們。

3。 關上 批量查找和替換 對話框

有關此功能的更多信息,請 點擊這裡....

如果您想免費試用該實用程序,請轉到 免費下載軟件 首先,然後按照上述步驟進行操作。

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Comments (71)
Rated 5 out of 5 · 1 ratings
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Congrats!!! Your VBA code saves a lot of time. 5*
Rated 5 out of 5
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
thanks for -How To Search And Replace Across Multiple Files In Word?

what about from out side (by folder) ?

thanks gain
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
This is a great explanation.  Is there a way to change settings, e.g. page size, simultaneously? 
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
After pressing F5, I get the following error" "Compile error: User-defined type not defined." Can someone help?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Monique,Please check if the Microsoft Office Object Library is enabled as shown in the screenshot below.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
This is SUCH a time saving solution. THANK YOU!
One thing that may make it even better, is adding support for subdirectories. (That is: Files in multiple subdirectories)
I am an absolute newbie in this, and don't know the syntax, the parameter, or where to add that.

Could somebody help?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I need to replace text in multiple Word files and have the replaced text highlighted. Is there a way to do this?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Daphne,
Why not try the Batch Find and Replace feature of Kutools for Word? It can solve this issue with ease.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
this was a lifesaver thank you so much
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Is it possible to replace in the headers of the word doc?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Tiago,
Please apply the below VBA code to include the content of headers and footers when finding and replacing texts in multiple documents at once.

Sub CommandButton1_Click()
'Updated by Extendoffice 20180625
Dim xFileDialog As FileDialog, GetStr(1 To 100) As String '100 files is the maximum applying this code
Dim xFindStr As String
Dim xReplaceStr As String
Dim xDoc As Document
On Error Resume Next
Set xFileDialog = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
With xFileDialog
.Filters.Clear
.Filters.Add "All WORD File ", "*.docx", 1
.AllowMultiSelect = True
i = 1
If .Show = -1 Then
For Each stiSelectedItem In .SelectedItems
GetStr(i) = stiSelectedItem
i = i + 1
Next
i = i - 1
End If
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
xFindStr = InputBox("Find what:", "Kutools for Word", xFindStr)
xReplaceStr = InputBox("Replace with:", "Kutools for Word", xReplaceStr)
For j = 1 To i Step 1
Set xDoc = Documents.Open(FileName:=GetStr(j), Visible:=True)
Windows(GetStr(j)).Activate
Selection.Find.ClearFormatting
Selection.Find.Replacement.ClearFormatting
With Selection.Find
.Text = xFindStr 'Find What
.Replacement.Text = xReplaceStr 'Replace With
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindAsk
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = True
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Application.Run macroname:="NEWMACROS"
If MsgBox("Do you want to replace texts in headers and footers too? ", vbYesNo, "Kutools for Word") = vbYes Then
ActiveWindow.View.SplitSpecial = wdPanePrimaryFooter
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Application.Run macroname:="NEWMACROS"
ActiveWindow.View.SplitSpecial = wdPanePrimaryHeader
Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Application.Run macroname:="NEWMACROS"
End If
ActiveDocument.Save
ActiveWindow.Close
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End With
MsgBox "Operation end, please view", vbInformation
End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Is that possible to replace in the header of the word doc?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Thanks for sharing this information with us.
Word search and replace tool
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