1. 在Excel工作表中,創建一列包含你想查找和替換的文字,另一列則是替換後的文字,如下圖所示。然後同時按下 Alt+ F11 鍵打開 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口。
2. 接著,點擊 插入 > 模組,複製並將以下VBA代碼粘貼到窗口中。
VBA代碼:在一個Word文件中查找和替換多個文字
Sub replace_texts_range_of_cells()
'Updateby ExtendOffice
Dim xWordApp As Word.Application
Dim xDoc As Word.Document
Dim xRng As Range
Dim I As Integer
Dim xFileDlg As FileDialog
On Error GoTo ExitSub
Set xFileDlg = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFilePicker)
xFileDlg.AllowMultiSelect = False
xFileDlg.Filters.Add "Word Document", "*.docx; *.doc; *.docm"
xFileDlg.FilterIndex = 2
If xFileDlg.Show <> -1 Then GoTo ExitSub
Set xRng = Application.InputBox("Please select the lists of find and replace texts (Press Ctrl key to select two same size ranges):", "Kutools for Excel", , , , , , 8)
If xRng.Areas.Count <> 2 Then
MsgBox "Please select two columns (press Ctrl key), the two ranges have the same size.", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "Kutools for Excel"
GoTo ExitSub
End If
If (xRng.Areas.Item(1).Rows.Count <> xRng.Areas.Item(2).Rows.Count) Or _
(xRng.Areas.Item(1).Columns.Count <> xRng.Areas.Item(2).Columns.Count) Then
MsgBox "Please select two columns (press Ctrl key), the two ranges have the same size.", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "Kutools for Excel"
GoTo ExitSub
End If
Set xWordApp = CreateObject("Word.application")
xWordApp.Visible = True
Set xDoc = xWordApp.Documents.Open(xFileDlg.SelectedItems.Item(1))
For I = 1 To xRng.Areas.Item(1).Cells.Count
With xDoc.Application.Selection.Find
.ClearFormatting
.Replacement.ClearFormatting
.Text = xRng.Areas.Item(1).Cells.Item(I).Value
.Replacement.Text = xRng.Areas.Item(2).Cells.Item(I).Value
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = False
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
xDoc.Application.Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Next
ExitSub:
Set xRng = Nothing
Set xFileDlg = Nothing
Set xWordApp = Nothing
Set xDoc = Nothing
End Sub
3. 貼上代碼後,仍然在 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口中,點擊 工具 > 參考,見下圖:
4. 在彈出的 參考 - VBAProject 對話框中,從列表框中選擇 Microsoft Word 16.0 Object Library,見下圖:
1. 打開包含兩列值(替換前和替換後)的Excel文件,如下圖所示,然後同時按下 Alt+ F11 鍵打開 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口。
2. 接著,點擊 插入 > 模組,複製並將以下VBA代碼粘貼到窗口中。
VBA代碼:在多個Word文件中查找和替換多個文字
Sub FindReplaceAcrossMultipleWordDocuments()
'Updateby ExtendOffice
Dim xWordApp As Word.Application
Dim xDoc As Word.Document
Dim xRng As Range
Dim I As Integer
Dim xFolderDlg As FileDialog
Dim xFSO As Scripting.FileSystemObject
Dim xFile As File
On Error GoTo ExitSub
Set xFolderDlg = Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker)
If xFolderDlg.Show <> -1 Then GoTo ExitSub
Set xRng = Application.InputBox("Please select the lists of find and replace texts (Press Ctrl key to select two same size ranges", "Kutools for Excel", , , , , , 8)
If xRng.Areas.Count <> 2 Then
MsgBox "Please select two columns (press Ctrl key), the two ranges have the same size", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "Kutools for Excel"
GoTo ExitSub
End If
If (xRng.Areas.Item(1).Rows.Count <> xRng.Areas.Item(2).Rows.Count) Or _
(xRng.Areas.Item(1).Columns.Count <> xRng.Areas.Item(2).Columns.Count) Then
MsgBox "Please select two columns (press Ctrl key), the two ranges have the same size.", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "Kutools for Excel"
GoTo ExitSub
End If
Set xFSO = New Scripting.FileSystemObject
Set xWordApp = CreateObject("Word.application")
xWordApp.Visible = True
For Each xFile In xFSO.GetFolder(xFolderDlg.SelectedItems(1)).Files
If VBA.InStr(xFile.Type, "Microsoft Word") > 0 Then
Set xDoc = xWordApp.Documents.Open(xFile.Path)
For I = 1 To xRng.Areas.Item(1).Cells.Count
With xDoc.Application.Selection.Find
.ClearFormatting
.Replacement.ClearFormatting
.Text = xRng.Areas.Item(1).Cells.Item(I).Value
.Replacement.Text = xRng.Areas.Item(2).Cells.Item(I).Value
.Forward = True
.Wrap = wdFindContinue
.Format = False
.MatchCase = False
.MatchWholeWord = False
.MatchByte = False
.MatchWildcards = False
.MatchSoundsLike = False
.MatchAllWordForms = False
End With
xDoc.Application.Selection.Find.Execute Replace:=wdReplaceAll
Next
xDoc.Close wdSaveChanges
End If
Next
xWordApp.Quit
MsgBox "The Find and Replace has been completed", vbInformation + vbOKOnly, "Kutools for Excel"
ExitSub:
Set xRng = Nothing
Set xFolderDlg = Nothing
Set xWordApp = Nothing
Set xDoc = Nothing
End Sub
3. 仍然在 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口中,點擊 工具 > 參考,在 參考 - VBAProject 對話框中,從列表框中選擇 Microsoft Word 16.0 Object Library 和 Microsoft Scripting Runtime 選項,見下圖: