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如何在Excel中每X分鐘重複或循環一次宏?

在使用Microsoft Excel時,您可能需要創建宏以實現某些操作。 例如,您要創建一個宏以自動將一系列數據複製到新位置。 由於數據將經常更改,因此您需要此宏每5分鐘自動運行一次,而無需手動觸發它以同步這兩個數據范圍。 如何實現呢? 本文中的方法可以為您提供幫助。

每隔X分鐘在Excel中重複或循環一次宏


每隔X分鐘在Excel中重複或循環一次宏

下面的VBA代碼可以幫助您每隔X分鐘在Excel中重複一次宏。 請執行以下操作。

1。 按 其他 + F11 鍵同時打開 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口。

2。 在裡面 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口,請點擊 插入 > 模塊。 然後將以下VBA代碼複製並粘貼到 推薦碼 窗口。 看截圖:

VBA代碼:在Excel中每X分鐘重複或循環一次宏

Sub ReRunMacro()
Dim xMin As String

'Insert your code here
    xMin = GetSetting(AppName:="Kutools", Section:="Macro", Key:="min", Default:="")
    If xMin = "Exit" Then
    SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", "False"
    Exit Sub
    End If
    If (xMin = "") Or (xMin = "False") Then
      xMin = Application.InputBox(prompt:="Please input the interval time you need to repeat the Macro", Title:="Kutools for Excel", Type:=2)
      SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", xMin
    End If
    If (xMin <> "") And (xMin <> "False") Then
      Application.OnTime Now() + TimeValue("0:" + xMin + ":0"), "ReRunMacro"
    Else
      Exit Sub
    End If
End Sub

備註:在代碼中,請替換此行 '在這裡插入您的代碼 使用代碼,您將每X分鐘運行一次。

3。 按 F5 鍵來運行代碼。 在彈出 Excel的Kutools 對話框,請輸入您要重複執行宏的間隔時間,然後單擊 OK 按鈕。 看截圖:

從現在開始,某個宏將在您的工作簿中每5分鐘重複運行一次。

備註:如果您需要停止執行宏並更改週期間隔,請複制以下VBA代碼到同一宏中 模塊 窗口,然後按 F5 鍵來運行代碼。 然後宏將停止,請重新運行上面的代碼以指定新的間隔。

VBA代碼:停止執行宏

Sub ExitReRunMacro()
SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", "Exit"
End Sub

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Comments (32)
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This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
klo mengulang Makro sebanyak 3 kali, atau seberapa kali yang kita mau, itu gi mana yahh ? trima kasih sebelumny...
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Rizal,

The following VBA code can help. Please give it a try. Thank you.
Notes: In the code, you need to configure the following lines to meet your needs:
1) In this line: If Val(xNum) = 3 Then
Here the number 3 represents the number of times you want to repeat the macro. After three times looping, the macro will stop. Please change it to the number of times you need.
2) In this line: Application.OnTime Now() + TimeValue("0:" + "0" + ":10"), "ReRunMacro"
The number 10 here means that the macro will repeat every 10 seconds. You can specify the hours, minutes and seconds as you need.
Sub ReRunMacro()
'Updated by Extendoffice 20230203
Dim xMin As String
Dim xNum As String
'Insert your code here

Dim xRg As Range
    Dim xCell As Range
    Dim I As Long
    Dim J As Long
    Dim K As Long
    I = Worksheets("Sheet1").UsedRange.Rows.Count
    J = Worksheets("Sheet2").UsedRange.Rows.Count
    If J = 1 Then
    If Application.WorksheetFunction.CountA(Worksheets("Sheet2").UsedRange) = 0 Then J = 0
    End If
    Set xRg = Worksheets("Sheet1").Range("C1:C" & I)
    On Error Resume Next
    Application.ScreenUpdating = False
    For K = 1 To xRg.Count
        If CStr(xRg(K).Value) = "Done" Then
            xRg(K).EntireRow.Copy Destination:=Worksheets("Sheet2").Range("A" & J + 1)
            J = J + 1
        End If
    Next
    Application.ScreenUpdating = True

    xMin = GetSetting(AppName:="Kutools", Section:="Macro", Key:="min", Default:="")
    xNum = GetSetting(AppName:="Kutools", Section:="Macro", Key:="Num", Default:="")
    If xMin = "Exit" Then
    SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", "False"
    Exit Sub
    End If
    
    If xNum = "" Then xNum = "1"
    If Val(xNum) = 3 Then 'Here the number 3 represents the number of times you want to repeat the macro. After three times looping, the macro will stop
        xNum = 1
        SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "Num", "1"
        Application.OnTime EarliestTime:=TimeValue("17:00:00"), Procedure:="ReRunMacro", Schedule:=False
        Exit Sub
    End If
    xNum = Str(Val(xNum) + 1)
    SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "Num", xNum

    If (xMin = "") Or (xMin = "False") Then
      xMin = Application.InputBox(prompt:="Please input the interval time you need to repeat the Macro", Title:="Kutools for Excel", Type:=2)
      SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", xMin
    End If
    
    If (xMin <> "") And (xMin <> "False") Then
      Application.OnTime Now() + TimeValue("0:" + "0" + ":10"), "ReRunMacro" 'The number 10 here means that the macro will repeat every 10 seconds. You can specify the hours, minutes and seconds as you need.
    Else
      Exit Sub
    End If
End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
please make repetitions for the following commands, thanks..

Sheets("Sisa").Select
Range("D2:D12000").Copy
Range("E2").Select
Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues, Operation:=xlNone, SkipBlanks _
:=False, Transpose:=False
Sheets("Input").Select
Range("A3").End(xlDown).Offset(1, 0).FormulaR1C1 = "=R[-1]C+1"
Range("A3").End(xlDown).Offset(0, 21).Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = _
"=IFERROR(IF(RC[-17]="""",VLOOKUP(RC[-18]&VLOOKUP(RC[-15],Kayu!C[-20]:C[-19],2,)&RC[-13]+RANDBETWEEN(1,3)&""Belum LHP"",Sisa!C[-21]:C[-14],8,),RC[-17]),"""")"
Selection.Copy
Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues, Operation:=xlNone, SkipBlanks _
:=False, Transpose:=False
Range("A3").End(xlDown).Offset(0, 22).Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = _
"=IF(RC[-1]="""",IFERROR(VLOOKUP(RC[-19]&VLOOKUP(RC[-16],Kayu!C[-21]:C[-20],2,)&RC[-14]+1&""Belum LHP"",Sisa!C[-22]:C[-15],8,),""""),RC[-1])"
Range("A3").End(xlDown).Offset(0, 23).Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = _
"=IF(RC[-1]="""",IFERROR(VLOOKUP(RC[-20]&VLOOKUP(RC[-17],Kayu!C[-22]:C[-21],2,)&RC[-15]+2&""Belum LHP"",Sisa!C[-23]:C[-16],8,),""""),RC[-1])"
Range("A3").End(xlDown).Offset(0, 24).Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = _
"=IF(RC[-1]="""",IFERROR(VLOOKUP(RC[-21]&VLOOKUP(RC[-18],Kayu!C[-23]:C[-22],2,)&RC[-16]+3&""Belum LHP"",Sisa!C[-24]:C[-17],8,),""""),RC[-1])"
Range("A3").End(xlDown).Offset(0, 25).Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = _
"=IF(RC[-1]="""",IFERROR(VLOOKUP(RC[-22]&VLOOKUP(RC[-19],Kayu!C[-24]:C[-23],2,)&RC[-17]+4&""Belum LHP"",Sisa!C[-25]:C[-18],8,),""""),RC[-1])"
Range("A3").End(xlDown).Offset(0, 26).Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = _
"=IF(RC[-1]="""",IFERROR(VLOOKUP(RC[-23]&VLOOKUP(RC[-20],Kayu!C[-25]:C[-24],2,)&RC[-18]+5&""Belum LHP"",Sisa!C[-26]:C[-19],8,),""""),RC[-1])"
Range("A3").End(xlDown).Offset(0, 4).Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = _
"=IF(RC[22]="""",IFERROR(VLOOKUP(RC[-1]&VLOOKUP(RC[2],Kayu!C[-3]:C[-2],2,)&RC[4]+0&""Belum LHP"",Sisa!C[-4]:C[3],8,),""""),RC[22])"
Selection.Copy
Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues, Operation:=xlNone, SkipBlanks _
:=False, Transpose:=False
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Compile error:

Expected End Sub

Mam przekopiowane dokładnie jak jest napisane wyzej i nie moge odnaleźć problemu
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Pawid,
Can you provide a screenshot of the error and the highlighted row in the vba code? The problem could not be reproduced in my case. Sorry for the inconvinience.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
In Excel 365 I'm getting a Run-time error '13' Type mismatch on the following line: Application.OnTime Now() + TimeValue("0:" + "0:" + xMin), "ReRunMacro"
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Ron Franklin,I tried  it in Excel 365, but this problem could not be reproduced. 
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
có cách nào dừng macro khi tắt file và macro tự khởi động lại khi mở lại file không add
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
I am pasting the code below in which I have replaced the line to enter the code with my code. The error I am getting is- Compile error: Expected End Sub. Kindly help.

Sub ReRunMacro()
Dim xMin As String
Sub Refresh()
'
' Refresh Macro
'

'
Sheets("Sheet1").Select
ActiveWorkbook.RefreshAll
Sheets("Pivot-Dash").Select
End Sub


xMin = GetSetting(AppName:="Kutools", Section:="Macro", Key:="min", Default:="")
If xMin = "Exit" Then
SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", "False"
Exit Sub
End If
If (xMin = "") Or (xMin = "False") Then
xMin = Application.InputBox(prompt:="Please input the interval time you need to repeat the Macro", Title:="Kutools for Excel", Type:=2)
SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", xMin
End If
If (xMin <> "") And (xMin <> "False") Then
Application.OnTime Now() + TimeValue("0:" + xMin + ":0"), "ReRunMacro"
Else
Exit Sub
End If
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Good day,You need to remove the Sub line and the End Sub line from your code.<div data-tag="code">Sub Refresh()
'
' Refresh Macro
'

'
Sheets("Sheet1").Select
ActiveWorkbook.RefreshAll
Sheets("Pivot-Dash").Select
End SubChange to:<div data-tag="code">'
' Refresh Macro
'

'
Sheets("Sheet1").Select
ActiveWorkbook.RefreshAll
Sheets("Pivot-Dash").Select
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Jack,By mistake I entered 0.5 mins and it shows an error,
I mean xMin is taken as 0.5 minutes.
How to get rid and change it to 1 min?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi LIMCA,
Sorry for the inconvenience. The code does not support entering decimals.

Please stop the the looping by running the below VBA code, and then rerun the looping code and enter 1 into the popping up dialog box.

Sub ExitReRunMacro()

SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", "Exit"

End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
How to create a macro in excel with continuous loop and pressed key would be only pg up and pg down
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi very useful, however I think I messed up and set the time as 0.5 and now I cannot chage it, any ideas how to change the xMin Setting?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi, I messed up and set the time as 0.5 and now I cannot chage it, any ideas how to change the xMin Setting?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi David.

As we mentioned at the end of the post, if you need to stop the execution of the macro and change the interval of the cycle, please copy the below VBA code into the same Module window and press the F5 key to run the code. Then the Macro will be stopped, please rerun the above code to specify a new interval.



Sub ExitReRunMacro()

SaveSetting "Kutools", "Macro", "min", "Exit"

End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hey, Thanks! but im afraid the marco doenst even run, when I press F5 excel sends me this error msgs: Run time error 13 'Type Missmatch".



I deleted it, but If I try to create it again the same error msg appears, my only guess is that I set the time as 0.5 and in the code, so no idea how to modify it now.



Thanks Again for your help.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hello, Just help me out on "insert your code here". I am a novice and need help on what to fill and how ! ThanksI am not getting it right
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Padma,
The "insert your code here" indicate the VBA code you use to achieve some operation in Excel. Supposing you need to apply VBA to move a row to another sheet based on a specific value, and want to run the code every X minutes automatically, you need to place the VBA code here.
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