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如何在Excel中基於多個條件對單元格求平均？

在Excel中，我們大多數人可能都熟悉COUNTIF和SUMIF函數，它們可以幫助我們根據條件對值進行計數或求和。 但是，您是否曾經嘗試過基於Excel中的一個或多個條件來計算平均值？

使用averageif函數基於一個條件對單元進行平均

使用Averageifs函數基於多個條件對單元進行平均

箭頭藍色右氣泡 使用averageif函數基於一個條件對單元進行平均

假設我具有以下數據范圍，A列是產品列表，B列是訂單，現在，我將對產品為KTE的訂單單元進行平均。

doc-avergae-with-criteria-1

請在您需要的單元格中輸入以下公式： =AVERAGEIF(A2:A19,D2,B2:B19)（A2：A19 是包含條件的數據， B2：B19 指您想要平均的範圍， D2 是您要根據其取平均值的標準，然後按 Enter 獲得結果的關鍵，請參見屏幕截圖：

doc-avergae-with-criteria-2

箭頭藍色右氣泡 使用Averageifs函數基於多個條件對單元進行平均

如果您要使用多個條件來計算平均值，則 AVERAGEIFS 功能可能會幫助您。

Averageifs語法如下：

AVERAGEIFS（平均範圍，標準範圍1，標準1，標準範圍2，標準2…）

  • 平均範圍：是平均單元格範圍；
  • 條件_range1, 條件範圍2，…是評估相關標準的範圍；
  • 準則1, 條件2，…是您所基於的條件。

以上面的數據為例，現在，我要平均KTE的訂單和大於500的訂單。請這樣做：

在空白單元格中輸入以下公式： =AVERAGEIFS(B2:B19,A2:A19,E1,B2:B19,">500")( A2：A19 是包含條件1的數據， B2：B19 指您要平均的範圍， E1 和 > 500 是條件1和條件2），然後按 Enter 獲得所需結果的關鍵。 看截圖：

doc-avergae-with-criteria-3

注意： 如果您有兩個以上的條件，則只需要添加條件範圍和條件，如下所示： = AVERAGEIFS（C2：C19，A2：A19，F1，B2：B19，F2，C2：C19，“ <500”）（A2：A19 和 F1 是第一個條件範圍和條件， B2：B19 和 F2 是第二個條件範圍和條件， C2：C19 和 <500 是 第三 標準範圍和標準， C2：C19 指範圍 您 想要取平均值），請參見屏幕截圖：

doc-avergae-with-criteria-4

相關文章：

如何在Excel中平均前3個值？

在輸入新數字時，如何平均一列的最後5個值？

如何在Excel中每5行或每列平均一次？

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Comments (16)
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Sally
Sally
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Hi, I'm trying to create an average only if the row meets criteria in other columns. I need to only include the number in column J if that row has a "B" in column F and a "M" in column E. I've worked out the formula if it's only one condition:

=AVERAGEIF(F2:F114, "B", J2:J114)

But I can't work out how to get it to only average numbers in column J that meet both conditions?
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skyyang
skyyang     Sally
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Hello, Sally
To calculate the average based on multiple criteria, you can apply the AVERAGEIFS function, please use the below formula:
=AVERAGEIFS(J2:J114, F2:F114, "B", E2:E114, "M" )

Please have a try, hope it can help you!
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Sally
Sally     skyyang
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Thanks so much, this worked perfectly!
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TFkidd
TFkidd
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What formula would I use if I wanted to get my averages for a month but not count the days that are zero (0)? I am keeping track of my monthly electric usage but need to get an average even before the end of the months. Any ideas or help?
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skyyang
skyyang     TFkidd
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Hello, TFkidd
To solve your problem, please apply the below formula:
=AVERAGE(IF(B2:B31<>0,B2:B31))
Please try, hope it can help you!
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TRACY
TRACY
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Hi there
I am trying to calculate percentage of people from across 4 regions (entered in column b)
and percentage by ethnicity (entered in column D)
I can calculate the average age and percentage of ages, but I can't seem to find a formula to calculate the regions and ethnicity. Any suggestions would be appreciated, thanks Tracy
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Jenin J
Jenin J
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To get an average of data in a column with multiple criteria the following formulae may be used.

Syntax = AVERAGEIFS (Range, Range 1, criteria 1, range 2, criteria 2)

In this case, my requirement is to find the average of the data in a range of numbers, without considering '0 - Zero' & values greater that '3000'.

Total data in the range is 31 nos ,

And the formulae will be

=AVERAGEIFS(G5:G35,G5:G35, "> 3000", G5:G35,"<>0")
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La
La
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I have 4 variables: 1st: Date of onset, 2nd: Date of termination, 3rd: Date of measurement, 4th: measurement. I want to calculate the average of the 4th variable between each period of onset-termination. How can i do it? I think its a bit tricky. Each date of onset has an counterpart date of termination. The same applies for the 3rd and 4th variable.
How can i make this happen?
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Mark Main
Mark Main
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VBA code to average one or more ranges of nonzero numbers:


Option Explicit
Function avgNonZeros(ParamArray rangeList() As Variant) As Variant
'Returns the average for all nonzeros of rangeList.
'rangeList may be one or multiple ranges.
Dim cell As Range
Dim i As Long
Dim totSum As Long
Dim cnt As Long
DoEvents 'allows calculations prior to performing
avgNonZeros = 0 'default return
For i = LBound(rangeList) To UBound(rangeList)
For Each cell In rangeList(i)
If cell <> 0 Then
totSum = totSum + cell
cnt = cnt + 1
End If
Next cell
Next i
If cnt <> 0 Then avgNonZeros = totSum / cnt
End Function
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Lutfur
Lutfur
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Hi,
I have 200 observations. I need to get an average of 21st to 40th observations. I am struggling to set an averageif formula. Any suggestion will be appreciated.
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Crist
Crist
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I have a similar problem like example #3, but the difference is that I need the average between two dates instead of for a single month. Any suggestion?
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skyyang
skyyang     Crist
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Hello, Crist,

To solve your problem, please apply the below formula:
=AVERAGEIFS(C2:C15, A2:A15, F1, B2:B15, ">=" &F2, B2:B15, "<=" &G2, C2:C15, ">300")

Please try, hope it can help you!
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pablo
pablo
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Hi there,


My is Pablo and I would like to ask you about this situation. I have got a column with several values and some of them are zeros. As they are dB measurements this is the array formula I use to get the average: =10*LOG(AVERAGE(10^(C3:C66/10)))

My problem is that I am trying to get with a formula that does not take in account the zeros.

I have tried the next formula but it seems that does not work for my situation: =10*LOG(AVERAGEif(C3:C66,"<>0",[10^(C3:C66/10)]))

It would be very apprecited if you could give me a hint to solve this problem.

Thank you in advance,

Pablo.
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Stephanie
Stephanie
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I want to take numbers in multiple columns and combine them into one average. I have three columns to average, I want two of the columns to count for 40% each and the remaining column to count for 20%. Is this possible? Thanks!
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