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如何在Excel中基於/取決於指定的單元格值自動更改形狀大小?

如果要基於指定單元格的值自動更改形狀大小,本文將為您提供幫助。

使用VBA代碼根據指定的像元值自動更改形狀大小


使用VBA代碼根據指定的像元值自動更改形狀大小

以下VBA代碼可以幫助您根據當前工作表中指定的單元格值更改特定形狀的大小。 請執行以下操作。

1.右鍵單擊需要更改大小的形狀的圖紙選項卡,然後單擊 查看代碼 從右鍵單擊菜單中。

2。 在裡面 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口,將以下VBA代碼複製並粘貼到“代碼”窗口中。

VBA代碼:根據Excel中指定的單元格值自動更改形狀大小

Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    On Error Resume Next
    If Target.Row = 2 And Target.Column = 1 Then
        Call SizeCircle("Oval 2", Val(Target.Value))
    End If
End Sub
Sub SizeCircle(Name As String, Diameter)
    Dim xCenterX As Single
    Dim xCenterY As Single
    Dim xCircle As Shape
    Dim xDiameter As Single
    On Error GoTo ExitSub
    xDiameter = Diameter
    If xDiameter > 10 Then xDiameter = 10
    If xDiameter < 1 Then xDiameter = 1
    Set xCircle = ActiveSheet.Shapes(Name)
    With xCircle
        xCenterX = .Left + (.Width / 2)
        xCenterY = .Top + (.Height / 2)
        .Width = Application.CentimetersToPoints(xDiameter)
        .Height = Application.CentimetersToPoints(xDiameter)
        .Left = xCenterX - (.Width / 2)
        .Top = xCenterY - (.Height / 2)
    End With
ExitSub:
End Sub

備註:在代碼中,“橢圓形2”是形狀名稱,您將更改其大小。 和 行= 2, 列= 1 表示形狀“橢圓2”的大小將隨著A2中的值而改變。 請根據需要更改它們。

要根據不同的像元值自動調整多個形狀的大小,請應用以下VBA代碼。

VBA代碼:根據Excel中不同指定單元格的值自動調整多個形狀的大小

Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    Dim xAddress As String
    On Error Resume Next
    If Target.CountLarge = 1 Then
        xAddress = Target.Address(0, 0)
        If xAddress = "A1" Then
            Call SizeCircle("Oval 1", Val(Target.Value))
        ElseIf xAddress = "A2" Then
            Call SizeCircle("Smiley Face 3", Val(Target.Value))
        ElseIf xAddress = "A3" Then
            Call SizeCircle("Heart 2", Val(Target.Value))
        End If
    End If
End Sub

Sub SizeCircle(Name As String, Diameter)
    Dim xCenterX As Single
    Dim xCenterY As Single
    Dim xCircle As Shape
    Dim xDiameter As Single
    On Error GoTo ExitSub
    xDiameter = Diameter
    If xDiameter > 10 Then xDiameter = 10
    If xDiameter < 1 Then xDiameter = 1
    Set xCircle = ActiveSheet.Shapes(Name)
    With xCircle
        xCenterX = .Left + (.Width / 2)
        xCenterY = .Top + (.Height / 2)
        .Width = Application.CentimetersToPoints(xDiameter)
        .Height = Application.CentimetersToPoints(xDiameter)
        .Left = xCenterX - (.Width / 2)
        .Top = xCenterY - (.Height / 2)
    End With
ExitSub:
End Sub

筆記:

1)在代碼中,“橢圓形1“”笑臉3“和”心臟3”是形狀的名稱,您將自動更改其大小。 和 A1, A2A3 是您將根據其自動調整形狀大小的值的單元格。
2)如果要添加更多形狀,請添加行“ElseIf xAddress =“ A3”然後“和 “調用SizeCircle(“ Heart 2”,Val(Target.Value))“高於第一個”如果結束代碼中的“”行。然後根據需要更改單元格地址和形狀名稱。

3。 按 其他 + Q 同時關閉按鍵 Microsoft Visual Basic for Applications 窗口。

從現在開始,當您更改單元格A2中的值時,橢圓2形狀的大小將自動更改。 看截圖:

或更改單元格A1,A2和A3中的值,以自動調整相應形狀“橢圓1”,“笑臉3”和“心3”的大小。 看截圖:

備註:單元格值大於10時,形狀大小將不再更改。


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Comments (17)
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This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
We use spreadsheets that have many fill in circles on each page and we have as many as 16 pages. Everyone of the 'circles' has a different aspect ratio. Ideally I want all the circles to have a height of 0.1 and width of 0.1. Is there a way to reshape every one of these to be the same?
All the 'circles' have no fill and I'd like to be able to just click the circle and have it auto fill in black and when it's clicked again to remove the fill.

Here is an example from the spreadsheet, except the different sized circles didn't copy and paste. Imagine to the left of each there is a 'circle' and all are different height's and width's. For now I have to go to each one and change the height and width to 0.1 so they come out round.

INDOOR OUTDOOR GRADE
HEATED UNDER ROOF MEZZANINE
UNHEATED PARTIAL SIDES OTHER Module/Steel Structure
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE RANGE (°F) (5.1.2.1)

Can you help? Thanks

PS I inserted the code you gave above but it doesn't look like it changed the shape in that cell.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
is there a way for this to work if the cell your using to set the size is the result of a formula rather than just a static value you manualy enter?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi mathnz,The VBA code below can help you solve the problem.You just need to change the value cells and the shape names in the code based on your own data.
<div data-tag="code">Private Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
'Updated by Extendoffice 20211105
On Error Resume Next
Call SizeCircle("Oval 1", Val(Range("A1").Value)) 'A1 is the value cell, Oval 1 is the shape name
Call SizeCircle("Smiley Face 2", Val(Range("A2").Value))
Call SizeCircle("Heart 3", Val(Range("A3").Value))

End Sub
Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
Dim xAddress As String
On Error Resume Next
If Target.CountLarge = 1 Then
xAddress = Target.Address(0, 0)
If xAddress = "A1" Then
Call SizeCircle("Oval 1", Val(Target.Value))
ElseIf xAddress = "A2" Then
Call SizeCircle("Smiley Face 2", Val(Target.Value))
ElseIf xAddress = "A3" Then
Call SizeCircle("Heart 3", Val(Target.Value))

End If
End If
End Sub

Sub SizeCircle(Name As String, Diameter)
Dim xCenterX As Single
Dim xCenterY As Single
Dim xCircle As Shape
Dim xDiameter As Single
On Error GoTo ExitSub
xDiameter = Diameter
If xDiameter > 10 Then xDiameter = 10
If xDiameter < 1 Then xDiameter = 1
Set xCircle = ActiveSheet.Shapes(Name)
With xCircle
xCenterX = .Left + (.Width / 2)
xCenterY = .Top + (.Height / 2)
.Width = Application.CentimetersToPoints(xDiameter)
.Height = Application.CentimetersToPoints(xDiameter)
.Left = xCenterX - (.Width / 2)
.Top = xCenterY - (.Height / 2)
End With
ExitSub:
End Sub

This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Crytal
what if to determine the side of the cube, triangle, box that must be determined based on the length, width? Please help me

Thank You
chairil
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Chairil,
Sorry can't help you with that yet. Thanks for your comment.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi Crytal,

I would like to ask you, if there is a way to select color (red cell = red form) and name from specific cells . could it also be possible to create forms automatically from VBA?

Thank you so much in advance :)

Carol
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Is there a way to do this with Images? I don't seem to be having any luck using the code as posted.

5 Images in a leaderboard, I want the Images in 1st or tied for 1st to be larger. Therefore I've 2 fixed image sizes, either 1x2 for not first or 2x4 for 1st placed (for example). I've got ranking already set-up so can use that to create sizes in specific cells for each image (ie use an IF statement so IF RANK is 1st size width is 2). My VBA is pretty weak though.

Basically I want - on sheet update - look at image size cells and set each image size to the specific image size cells result. I can't see in the VBA above how that exactly works but I think it should be easy!
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi, is there a way that I can make the shape expand on two dimensions (instead of increasing the shape size by 5, increase it 5 on the horizontal and 3 on the vertical)?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear Sam,
The following VBA script can help you solve the problem. And the two dimensions are cell A1 and B1.

Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
On Error Resume Next
If Target.Count = 1 Then
If Not Intersect(Target, Range("A1:B1")) Is Nothing Then
Call SizeCircle("Oval 2", Array(Val(Range("A1").Value), Val(Range("B1").Value)))
End If
End If
End Sub
Sub SizeCircle(Name As String, Arr As Variant)
Dim I As Long
Dim xCenterX As Single
Dim xCenterY As Single
Dim xCircle As Shape
On Error GoTo ExitSub
For I = 0 To UBound(Arr)
If Arr(I) > 10 Then
Arr(I) = 10
ElseIf Arr(I) < 1 Then
Arr(I) = 1
End If
Next
Set xCircle = ActiveSheet.Shapes(Name)
With xCircle
xCenterX = .Left + (.Width / 2)
xCenterY = .Top + (.Height / 2)
.Width = Application.CentimetersToPoints(Arr(0))
.Height = Application.CentimetersToPoints(Arr(1))
.Left = xCenterX - (.Width / 2)
.Top = xCenterY - (.Height / 2)
End With
ExitSub:
End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi,
I have tried to use your post to write my own VBA code but don't seem to be getting very far. Mainly because I don't really understand VBA and I'm just trying to adapt your. I was wondering if you could help. I am wanting to change the length of a rectangle depending on the value in a cell. I would like the width if the rectangle to stay the same but the length to change. I would like both left hand vertices to stay in the same place and it to lengthen to the right. Is this possible?
Thank you
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear lan,
Hope the following VBA code can solve your problem. (Please replace the Oval 1 with the shape name of your own)

Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
On Error Resume Next
If Target.Row = 2 And Target.Column = 1 Then
Call SizeCircle("Oval 1", Val(Target.Value))
End If
End Sub
Sub SizeCircle(Name As String, Diameter)
Dim xCircle As Shape
Dim xDiameter As Single
On Error GoTo ExitSub
xDiameter = Diameter
If xDiameter > 10 Then xDiameter = 10
If xDiameter < 1 Then xDiameter = 1
Set xCircle = ActiveSheet.Shapes(Name)
xCircle.ScaleWidth 1.5, msoFalse, msoScaleFromTopLeft
With xCircle
.LockAspectRatio = msoFalse
.Width = Application.CentimetersToPoints(xDiameter)
End With
ExitSub:
End Sub
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Hi, how do i replicate the same for multiple shapes linked to multiple cells in the same module?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear Abhinaya,
The article is updated with a new code section which can help you to execute with multiple shapes each depending on different cells. Thank you for your comment.

Best Regards,
Crystal
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
How do I name my shape? In your example above, how do you assign the name Oval 2 to the circle you have drawn?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear Ranjit,
For naming a shape, please select this shape, enter the shape name into the Name Box, and then press the Enter key. See below image shown.
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
How would you execute this with multiple shapes each depending on different cells?
This comment was minimized by the moderator on the site
Dear Jade,
The article is updated with a new code section which can help you to execute with multiple shapes each depending on different cells. Thank you for your comment.

Best Regards,
Crystal
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